nlwxpearo
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Posted: Wed 19:28, 06 Apr 2011 Post subject: 9501 Solanum fungus cultivation and management tec |
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9501 Solanum fungus cultivation and management techniques
Education less than 2 months to mining, the production cycle of 120 days. 1000 bags per planting, 750 kg of material, properly managed, can harvest 100-150 kg of dry goods, profit over thousand dollars. The cultivation and management technologies are summarized as follows: First,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the planting season: the strain on the temperature requirements: mycelial growth of 22-32 ℃, the growth of fruiting bodies of 23-32 ℃, the summer planting season in spring and ears for the appropriate immunization. However, different altitudes, climate differences, growing seasons are different. At an altitude of 400 meters below the region, should be inoculated in early February to end in early May, after a 4-7 month long hair ear fungus culture; altitude of 400-800 meters in the mountains, should be inoculated in early March to June 5-September first half of the end of a long ears. Throughout the system should be determined to be solid in cultivation season. Second, the site selection: Meng to cover the total requirements of cover, to prevent strong light, shallow black ear pieces; forest should select a shade more than 80% degree of depression is appropriate; field Gupeng Pen shade cover available. within the scaffolding layer row of bags, anti-rain cover film. Third, training Base preparation: Choose 1 of the following formula can be: (1) 68% sawdust, cotton seed hull l5%, 15% wheat bran, gypsum powder 1%, 1% calcium carbonate material and water ratio of 1.1 to 1.2, PH value of the natural (the shabu): (2) cotton seed hull 50%, 40% sawdust, wheat bran, 8%. 1% calcium carbonate, gypsum powder 1%; (3) of the Waste Material Tremella species have been dried or contaminated bags of 25%. sawdust 33%, 20% cotton shell, 15% wheat bran, rice bran 5%, gypsum powder 1%, 1% calcium carbonate. (4) 58% bagasse, miscellaneous debris surgery 25%, wheat bran 15% of the gypsum powder 1%, 1% calcium carbonate. the medium by conventional preparation processes. IV bag sterilization: The cultivation of low-pressure polyethylene plastic bag. Specifications folding width 135 cm, 55 cm long, dry material per bag 750 grams. low altitude, high temperature, inoculated early, a quick ear, can be 12 cm bags, reduce cycle time for one rotation} disaster. bagging a rule, Bag, Sterilization 20-22 hours to maintain above 100 ℃, standard After unloading bags of hot and exclusive bags heat. V. bacteria inoculated hair: the front bag to play four inoculation points, no patching, inoculum size by 13.5 × 24 厘米 strains of plastic bags, each bag received 25 - 3O cultivated bag. Jundai after inoculation, 4 bags of overlap in the indoor 10-12 layers. In order to prevent mite damage, 3 days after inoculation with methamidophos pesticide spraying space. Jundai develop 8-10 days after the first turn bags , while bulk powder with 2% of the leafhoppers into 2 layers of gauze, directly printed after spray inoculation points on 7-8 Tianfan bags per 1. fat strains of the temperature of not lower than 22 ℃ and 32 ℃ was not exceeding Well, 30 days after the mycelium to go full bags. in the above temperature conditions to take a short ventilation to prevent excessive wind, lower temperature and six bags, the ear Management: 3O days after inoculation, after cultivation, mycelia induced to enter the physiological maturity ears. by the side of the cutting blade in the bag 3 bags to overlap the expansion of space. and the spray of water in space, relative humidity of 85%, induced ear buds. summer high temperature can be ground-water spray in the ears. until most of the ear bud out 1 cm, will be a penthouse Jundai into the room or field Gupeng. indoor overlap at the ground, according to two bags of overlap or bags, placed 10 cm away from. outdoor Gupeng by aircraft on the ground floor shop-type or plate to the ground overlay, woodland Gupeng floors plate, overlapping or frame ground layer. water a day 1-2 after bag row times, direct injection on the ear piece to the ear piece is suitable for wet. the ear temperature to 25 ~ 32 ℃ can be. 1-2 times a day ventilation, 30-50 minutes per wart. enhance the ventilation at high temperatures, poor ventilation, or row of bags too close, show good films, often appear needle-like ear buds, the growth of seeds as normal. ventilation, to prevent the strong according to direct, to avoid discoloration of the ear piece. seven, harvesting and processing: from inoculation to the exploitation of the general 55 days. ear piece to be stretch, flexible, and when the ear a little bit smaller. is the mature stage, when to apply a one-time harvest, the entire flower with ears unplugged. such as long ears uneven, it can adopt a large remaining small, sub- batch harvest. lE stop water after harvest 1 to 2 days for mycelium rejuvenated, re-spray. 7 to 8 days after the ear based on the regeneration of the original immature ears, and can be received 4 to 5 loquat end. processing available dried, but the machine is good quality dehydrated, selling more per kilogram of 3 to 4 million. (D Huguang) Strait Technology (1999,1) / 23
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