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The development of sugar to create a sweet - the development of modern agriculture demonstration area of sugarcane production


Pest situation acres. Has introduced the world's most advanced large wheeled tractor, spraying machines, of turning machines, cutting system, sugarcane combine harvesters, and other joint planting more than 80 pieces (sets), from site preparation, trenching, broken ridge, fertilization, spraying, harvesting and other aspects of a comprehensive pilot mechanization. To 2006, we test the scale has reached 30,000 acres. After 3 years of testing, the reclamation area in the planting and harvesting sugar cane and other key aspects of a breakthrough to achieve full mechanization of sugar cane production. Mechanization of sugarcane production greatly increased labor productivity, land productivity, and sugarcane farmers income. Such as sugar cane sugar cane harvesters receive 50 tons per hour, and its efficiency is 500 times the man; sugar cane machine includes ditching, fertilization, cutting species,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], disinfection, put species. Casing, coating processes such as 7, 60-100 acres for planting in each class, the speed is l0 times more artificial; self-propelled spraying machine of pure efficiency up to 500 acres per hour, is 500 times more than human, has Accumulated operating l0 mu, greatly reducing the labor intensity of sugarcane farmers. Mechanized production because of greater efforts to harvest the company upgraded to 6.5 tons per-mu yield of sugarcane, an increase of 0.5 tons; sugar to l3.7%, increased by 1.7 percentage points. Based on the reclamation area, demonstrations in rural areas, we fought in the increased to 200 acres / person over and scale management, improve labor efficiency and reduce production costs, and promote the traditional sugar cane industry to modern agriculture, WTO accession after the sugar industry to enhance competitiveness. The interests of both workers and peasants sugarcane mechanization sharing risk with the burden, is the healthy development of sugar industry, the core mechanism must be solved. Since 1998, we explore the changes in the pricing of traditional varieties of sugarcane by the acquisition mode. In the introduction of foreign part of the equipment, based on our own research and development of a set of cane sugar and fast sampling system, and obtain patent. Through this system, each car in 3 minutes,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], sugar cane can be quickly detected within the sugar points, in order to establish sugar cane price by the operation of the system, the implementation of the sugar cane price and sugar linkage: the sugar cane points higher, the sugar cane prices are also higher. On this basis, we then crop sugar cane price and the average selling price linkage. Sugar cane in the acquisition, the first paragraph of prepaid sugarcane cane most of the remaining sugar cane in honor of all crop sales after a one-time settlement. We call this new sugar cane pricing called This is the first in the domestic sugar industry. Sugar cane price and sugar cane will be divided, the proportion of sugar sales price linkage mechanism, to effectively motivate the highest sugarcane farmers do everything possible to grow sugar sub-species,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], cut sugar cane to make lower impurity rate, the first time will be sent to the factory fresh sugar cane harvest ; the factory trying to motivate the best production quality, lowest cost products, the two sides make joint efforts and close coordination,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], to the best time, the best prices of sugar products into the market, which takes into account interests of all parties on the basis of industry, achieve the maximum overall efficiency. This mechanism ultimately the interests of workers and peasants to share the application of mechanization, the risk bear the factory have much the same scale of production, the agricultural base to support much of the planting plan; factory decided to open when pressed, to ensure that when the agricultural base cut cane; the factory every day How much of the day pressing the amount of the agricultural base to supply the number of sugar cane per day. Interaction between workers and peasants, in close coordination to reduce the Zhanjiang is currently included in the Ministry of Agriculture has advantages of sugarcane production in the country areas, Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, will also be included in the reclamation area of the province, one. We should take advantage of these conditions and advantages,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], integration of resources to further strengthen cooperation with the Guangzhou Institute of cane sugar industry, South China University of Tropical Agriculture and other research institutes of cooperation, to promote tissue culture techniques, soil testing and technology, biological technology, precision agriculture technology. Mechanization and technology, energy alcohol and other technologies to create the most modern country of 40 million mu of sugar cane agricultural production base, the average yield of sugarcane reclamation of 8 tons or more, about l5% sugar; increase the utilization efforts, launched l0 million tons of annual output bagasse pulp projects, while the expansion of bio-organic fertilizer project to l5 million tons annual capacity to continuously improve the overall efficiency. Strive through 3-5 years of effort, will be widely cultivated sugar cane juice Group Co., Ltd. completed for 500 million tons, more than 50 million tons of sugar, the domestic first-class level of modernization of sugar production base. Won (of Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province party secretary of the Bureau of Reclamation, the Secretary) Editor: Choi Ji Song