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 Posted: Tue 1:45, 14 Dec 2010 Post subject: tory burch shoes Testing and Laboratory Accreditat |
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Testing and Laboratory Accreditation's role in international trade (below)
Customers often ask whether products conform to technical requirements of objective proof. This is usually attached to the product of some form of \These \Confirmed that there are three main methods of qualified, some products may need to use a variety of methods to confirm. ? For mandatory (products must meet the requirements can only enter the market): A manufacturer's instructions (sometimes combined with third-party verification); a certification approved by the certification body; one approved by the government, usually local government agencies. One of the voluntary standard: * by a recognized certificate issued by the agency,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], customers can recognize,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], rejected or ignored. * Provided by the manufacturer or independent laboratory test report. The above methods require the initial tests to determine product eligibility. Customers should trust documents based on ability to pass the test. Test data or results must be provided with the appropriate laboratory capacity. Laboratory testing capabilities and attributes (individual, private or state) has nothing to do. The key factor is whether the organization received recognition of test data. Recognition of the link, including local government, export certification,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], import certification bodies, external organizations, customers and end users. . 6. Recognition process. 9 recognition process in two stages: ? Technical stages: laboratory testing and laboratory accreditation, recognition stage: According to test reports and other criteria, to determine whether the recognition of products. Individual countries have their own technical regulations, standards, testing and certification system. Should it be coordinated with the international rules in order to be recognized abroad. European Union (Eu) has implemented a certification system. This means that EU countries in a certified qualified products can be automatically recognized by other member states. Other regional trading partners are also moving in this direction. Technical institutions and the recognition agreement between the products is also conducive to cross-border recognition. Agreement between the different forms of the agreement are as follows testing laboratory (1st forms) * the agreement between the Laboratory Accreditation System (2 forms) * between the Government or the management agreement (the first form of 3a or 3b) * The agreement between the certification body (4 forms) 6.1 effective agreement protocols based on all forms of the test based on technical capacity to report. Technical capacity is the key to the signing of credibility. Agreement for all the laboratory test data (including state-owned laboratory), must prove its technical capability. ILAC has begun to develop laboratory capacity for testing and laboratory assessment of institutional capacity of the technical standards for accreditation. ILAC also improve the high level of mutual recognition agreements between accreditation bodies, enter into mutual recognition agreements is to eliminate technical barriers to trade an effective manner. 7. Recognized the limitations of experimental stifle any system can not absolutely guarantee the reliability of all the test data, but a qualified laboratory accreditation scheme will enable risks to a minimum. Recognition of test results should also recognize the testing methods and technical requirements, but the latter is a variety,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], need a lot of misunderstanding in some parts of the protocol or in actual possession of the mistakes may be some problems. These can be entered into an agreement through the establishment of procedures to resolve the question may arise embryos. . A rinse,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], with [~ (ILAC candle lnformat.. A ... adjoin - Russian village to the certification of measuring instruments-r.Ti1. The Russian Federation, test and measurement equipment type approval system is based \ll count the amount of supervision and inspection of the scope of regulations to implement the provisions of the measure. At present, the work of the normative basis of these include the following documents; IIPS0.2.009-94 (type measuring apparatus for testing and approval process' {I% O.50 .2.010-94 {of measuring instruments and the requirements of the national testing center approved procedures \Mandatory and voluntary certification also applies to measuring instruments. Compulsory Certification is rOCTP within product certification system, through the national standards for product safety requirements for certification to ensure the safety of use. As the national measurement used within the scope of supervision and inspection of several group of measuring instruments included in the list of certified products must be mandatory, so the work of metrology and certification becomes increasingly urgent problems of mutual contact. today. in the type approval and testing system, range, measuring instruments by national testing center \law provides for testing of measuring instruments are all the features and technical requirements to be checked. professional pilot certification in L-norm in rOCTP
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